What is quantum mechanics

Quantum mechanics is a branch of physics that describes physical phenomena and the behavior of particles in small units.Quantum mechanics was developed in the early 20th century, and plays an important role in overcoming the limitations of traditional laws of physics and explaining phenomena occurring in the micro-world.

Quantum mechanics contains several key concepts.

Quantum: Quantum mechanics uses the concept of calculating amounts of energy, momentum, etc. by dividing them into constant values.This split unit is called a quantum.Quantum energy can exist in the form of particles known as photons.

Wave-particle duality: In quantum mechanics, particles can also appear in wave form.These particles have both particle and wave properties at the same time, and quantum mechanics provides a tool for mathematically describing the duality of the particles.

Principle of uncertainty: Quantum mechanics claims uncertainty relationships between physical quantities such as position and momentum, energy and time.The uncertainty principle is one of the key concepts of quantum mechanics, the principle that it is impossible to accurately and simultaneously measure a particular physical quantity of a system.

Schrodinger's cat: in quantum mechanics, the concept of quantum states with multiple states at the same time emerges.One famous example is Schrödinger's cat.In this case, we use the principles of quantum mechanics to imagine a cat having both a dead and a alive state.

Quantum mechanics is widely used to explain and predict various phenomena in the field of physics.Principles of quantum mechanics, for example, in the fields of atoms, molecules, reactor transitions, particle accelerators, quantum computers, etc.